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Oasis Trails

Culture

In the footsteps of ancient Oman: a journey through time

Lost cities and ancient sites of Oman

Oman is a land of history and subtle discoveries. From desert ruins to ancient ports, one encounters ancient civilizations without giving up today's comfort:

Ubar (Wabar) — the legend of the lost city

Often nicknamed the 'Atlantis of the sands', Ubar keeps its mystery in the heart of the Rub al-Khali:

  • a commercial crossroads linked to the incense route;
  • archaeological remains evoking an advanced settlement;
  • vast desert landscapes as a backdrop;
  • access via guided tours, for a safe and immersive discovery.

Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn — echoes of the Bronze Age

These UNESCO World Heritage sites tell of Oman's earliest civilizations:

  • circular tombs and necropolises several millennia old;
  • an insight into the architecture and organization of the first communities;
  • rich archaeological discoveries from the Bronze Age;
  • guided visits to understand the rites and history of the places.

Sumhuram (Khor Rori) — Oman's maritime gate

An ancient thriving port on the southern coast, Sumhuram played a major role in trade and navigation:

  • remains of fortifications and dwellings overlooking the sea;
  • traces of the incense trade linking Oman to the ancient world;
  • coastal panoramas that extend the historical visit;
  • an ideal site to combine history, photography and seaside walks.

The Bahla fort and oasis — a preserved fortress

The Bahla fort testifies to the ingenuity and defensive strategy of medieval Oman:

  • imposing walls and towers, of traditional Omani architecture;
  • a surrounding oasis, an example of sustainable life in an arid environment;
  • a UNESCO-listed site, symbolizing the country’s cultural resilience;
  • note: a guided tour allows you to understand its history and design.

Tips for exploring ancient Oman

  • Use a knowledgeable guide for historical context and stories.
  • Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes at archaeological sites.
  • Visit desert or open-air places during the coolest hours.
  • Respect local customs and heritage preservation rules.